Although concrete is a pretty hardy material and wouldn’t be assumed to require a protective layer over it, sealers are a good idea for making sure that your concrete project is kept immaculate for a much longer time.
The idea is to delay wear and tear, especially from human or vehicular traffic, accidental oil or chemical spills, and the detrimental effects of standing water.
Sealers are usually of the epoxy type, and can either be the kind that forms a protective layer or that which seeps into the first couple of millimeters to keep the top layer water-repellent. The first type of sealer normally gives a glossy finish. No matter which type you use, your concrete is likely to maintain its high integrity, strength and finish for years to come.
Stains, or acid stains as they are sometimes referred to, are a great alternative to painting or carpeting your concrete. They are extremely versatile in the designs they can create on the surface, and can effectively cover any pre-existing blemishes.
Before figuring out how to apply concrete sealer and stain, you will need to clean the surface thoroughly of any oil, dirt or grease. Using a concrete cleaner with a stiff brush will usually do the job. Use a de-greaser for tough stains, letting it sit for about 15 minutes before scrubbing and hosing off.
Make sure you get the right tools as well as protective gear before you start the project. Sealers often release noxious fumes and contain dangerous chemicals so be sure to suit up, wear gloves, face mask and hard-soled shoes. Apart from the tools for pre-cleaning, you’ll need the appropriate kinds of sealer and stain, a small fan for added ventilation, a paint brush, and sprayers or rollers.
Apply the sealer with a regular paint roller, with a brush application for the edges or areas that the roller won’t reach. Make sure that the sealer doesn’t form puddles which will look bad when it’s dry. The idea is to get one single, uniform coat over the entire surface. Allow the surface to dry completely before applying the stain.
The stain can be brushed, sprayed or rolled onto the surface. Again, you’re looking for a uniform singly coat. The designs created on your surface by the stain will ensure that you have a one of a kind concrete surface. You can even sign your name on one of the edge corners in enamel paint for added dramatic effect.
Remember that you have just worked with potentially hazardous materials. Wash any exposed parts of your body with soap and warm water thoroughly. If feasible, throw away the used tools and other material you used for the project. Otherwise, make sure you wash them properly of any residue and odor. Instructions on the sealer and stain labels should point the way.
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